12 December 2025

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The review titled “Design strategies in developing MXene-based anti-icing/deicing coatings: toward energy-efficient and durable solutions” by SUNUM researcher Dr. Mina Namvari and SUNUM Postdoctoral Researcher Dr. Amina Ben Ayed, was published in Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials.

MXene-based coatings have emerged as highly efficient materials for anti-icing and deicing applications, offering a combination of photo- and electrothermal properties. These coatings leverage high electrical conductivity, localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), and thermal stability of MXenes, particularly Ti3C2Tx, to achieve rapid ice melting and delayed freezing. Photo- and electrothermal coatings, which utilize solar energy and electric power, respectively, exhibit high efficiency in active deicing. In this review, we explore the latest advancements in MXene-based anti-icing/deicing strategies, categorizing them into photothermal, electrothermal, and hybrid mechanisms. Despite these advancements, challenges remain in the scalability, long-term durability, and oxidation resistance of MXenes under real-world conditions. In the conclusion section, this review also highlights potential solutions, including surface modifications, polymer encapsulation, and self-healing composites, the importance of AI-driven material design, and self-powered deicing systems.

The details of the study can be found at scopus.com